Category Archives: Kerry Clare

Encounters with Books: Kleptomaniacally

sadbooks.jpg

There is a name for my condition, and so I am human after all. This ailment of mine (though I don’t want no cure) might call for medic-alert bracelets, prescriptions. Though I’ve got the mildest of cases, but still— what a relief to have it pinned down. Not a character failing at all but an affliction, and Merriam-Webster’s Medical says so. For there is really such a thing as bibliokleptomania.

I steal books. Like most people who steal books, however, my thievery comes with strict perameters: I am not talking about copyright, and I would die before stealing from a bookshop or a library. No, rather I steal books in much the same manner people take in stray cats or foster children. I steal books from people who don’t take care of them, from establishments that keep them around as decoration. I steal books that double as coasters or doorstops. Books with shattered spines, or books that go uncatalogued— for how easily could such a book get lost, and who would ever know?

Not every one of these books, of course, goes home with me. Indeed there are some books which deserve to balance table legs or live on the backs of toilets. But some decidedly shouldn’t— good books, books with gaping holes in my own collection just waiting for them, books I covet, lust for, want. And they need me as much as I need them. I envision myself as protector of the neglected book, and my theft its liberation.

I began to suspect I was not alone in my crime when I came upon a profile of author Sheila Heti, and read that she’d found the inspiration for her novel Ticknor in a book she discovered whilst waiting for a friend at a lounge. She had “randomly pulled a book—an old leather-bound volume—from one of the shelves. She began reading and was intrigued by the uniqueness of the writer’s voice. ‘So I stole it,’ she says.”

Remarkable, her lack of compunction, her shamelessness. So matter-of-fact. She’d probably tell you that some books are meant to be stolen, have been waiting for you all their lives. Or at least I’d tell you that, if I were her. And also that these “lounges” are suspect places for books to be anyway. You know, sometimes they’re coffee shops, book-lined for ambience, but most of the books are terrible. Dumping grounds for the kinds of books that used to live on the backs of toilets, though I will admit this is probably because all the good books have been stolen. But the moral lines are so dubiously drawn here: who owns these books? They’re for the customers’ enjoyment? Who can enjoy a book for just fifteen minutes over a latte? So go on, just steal the book— it’s only right.

Of course this kind of stealing is small beans compared to what the big time biblioklepts get up to. Yes, the biblioklepts: those suffering from bibliokleptomania. There was even an article about it in the Canadian Medical Association Journal, in which writer E.C. Abbott explains that book thieving goes way back to the Middle Ages when books were rare and especially valuable. Abbott also writes of famous book thieves including Dr. Elois Pichler in the nineteenth century who stole 4000 volumes over three years from the Russian Imperial Library in St. Petersburg. He’d sneak them under his bulky overcoat, specially adapted with a storage sack inside, and when he was caught he was sent to Siberia. Also of Gilbert J. Bland, “the Al Capone of cartography”.

In another article, Pradeep Sabastian writes of Stephen Blumberg, who racked up over 22000 rare books over his “career”. “Though he had only passed high school he would masquerade as a professor in University libraries. His modus operandi ranged from wearing long coats with specially sown long pockets inside to hiding in the library after it closed… At his trial he said he always meant to return them.”

I find all this a bit delightful, though the less prolific book thieves not so much. All those petty scum who simply fail to return their library books, for example. Also those who manage to smuggle their heart’s desire out of the building without sounding the alarms— last year the British Library revealed their list of books registered missing, including a Jamie Oliver cookbook, 17 Rolling Stones albums, and four Shakespeare plays. People who cut pages out of library books or remove plates and illustrations from rare books make me sad. As does anyone who dares to steal a book for monetary gain. My disdain is also reserved for whoever it was that removed the “hotels” listings from all the Yellow Pages in the Montreal train station.

Though I must confess to being a bit in love with that woman in Maine who signed out two copies of It’s Perfectly Normal: Changing Bodies, Growing Up, Sex & Sexual Health from the library fourteen years ago. For isn’t bibliokleptomania at its best at its most absurd? I adore the fact that she refuses to return them because she thinks they’re pornographic.

Encounters with Books: And with Fashion

Reading is Sexy
Begin with the assumption that a t-shirt never lies: if reading is truly sexy and somebody prints this message upon clothing, then the disconnect between literature and fashion cannot be so great. Descant bridges it with Issue 138, with fiction, poetry, memoirs, essays and theory inspired by and devoted to fashion. A literary journal with full colour spreads: now there’s a bridge.

Or rather, there’s a marriage? And an ancient marriage too, for isn’t fashion an age-old literary device? Fashion in Books is an early lesson on how to build a character, though of course also just the beginning. A character constructed solely of clothing would be awfully flimsy and require significant development in order to become multi-dimensional.

But still, “Clothes as Character”: Mrs.Turner “climbs into an ancient pair of shorts and ties on her halter top” in “Mrs. Turner Cutting the Grass”. Jordan Baker who “wore her evening-dress, all her dresses, like sports clothes” in The Great Gatsby. Billy in Laurie Colwin’s Another Marvelous Thing, in her “pair of worn cordoroy trousers, once green and now no colour at all, a gray sweater… and a pair of very old, broken shoes with tassels, the backs of which are held together with electrical tape.” Don’t you know these people? Don’t their clothes “become them”?

Even “Clothes as Heart’s Desire”: That dress in Anne of Green Gables: “But the sleeves— they were the crowning glory! Long elbow cuffs, and above them two beautiful puffs divided by rows of shirring and bows of brown silk ribbon.” The gold dress in Janice Kulyk Keefer’s The Ladies’ Lending Library: “If she were to step into it, she would become Cleopatra: everything about her would change.”

Seeking equivalent literary references to men’s clothing, I have to admit that I’ve come up short. Of course it’s possible that I’ve been reading the wrong books, but I would like to posit instead that men’s clothes in books functions differently to women’s. Similarly to Kulyk Keefer’s gold dress (“If he were to step into it, everything about him would change”), but men’s clothes themselves are invested with no particular meaning. The man’s transformation is the key, and the clothes remain as articles. We don’t see any of Jay Gatsby’s splendid array of shirts worn by him, but rather piled upon a table in a “soft rich heap.”

In Alan Sillitoe’s novel Saturday Night and Sunday Morning factory worker Arthur Seaton has saved his meagre wages to acquire two expensive suits— his most precious possessions. Yet wearing one, it doesn’t “become him”; well beyond the point of the suit is Arthur’s attempt to elevate his station.

Carol Shields’ Larry in Larry’s Party tries out such elevation by accident when he picks up someone else’s jacket at a coffee shop— a more expensive version of his own. And inside the other jacket, with its smoother lining, detailed buttons, well-stitched pockets, Larry has a glimpse of the kind of man that he could be. But of course an article of clothing is simply an article, and Larry is Larry: ashamed by what he’s done, afraid of being found out, he takes off the jacket and stuffs it into a rubbish bin.

In “The Characters Have New Clothes”, Amy M. Spindler speculates about what would be different if writers of modern classics had had designer clothing to define their characters by. In “I bet that you look good in the bookstore”, the books themselves become fashion: which one is best carried in order to attract a mate? Penguin has demonstrated that a well-dressed book can bring forth fashion iconography of its own. For the whole range of “Reading is Sexy” attire, go here.

Fashion and literature are intrinsically linked, and Descant 138 celebrates this.

Encounters with Books: In the Bath

bath book

Margaret Atwood’s main objection to e-books, it has been reported, is that an e-book cannot be read in the bath. Technophiles determined to prove her wrong have only managed to prove themselves absurd, and to underline for me that a book in the bath must have bookishness as its essential quality. But it’s true that even the most low-tech books chance great peril being read in the tub. Growing up, my family maintained a collection of mass-market paperbacks whose death by drowning would not be considered such a loss. We called these “bathtub books”, and our favourite was More Than Friends which was about upper-middle-class wife-swapping. Library books, of course, were absolutely forbidden in the tub. Though I break that rule myself these days. Perhaps I’ve come to trust my grip too much?

Thankfully, from this article on book preservation there is expert advice should a cherished book of your ever take an unexpected swim: “Jump out of the tub at once, wrap the sodden book in a waterproof plastic bag, and place it immediately in your freezer.” Who knew? The next step is more complicated, however. “When the opportunity arises, take the book— still frozen— to your library and hand it in at the desk. Preservation will take it from there.” Though I do wonder if they’ll be so understanding—

Perhaps safer than literature in baths is baths in literature then, and there are oh so many examples. Or at least I could think of five.*

  • Zooey’s in Franny and Zooey— “a very full bath” in which he is “reading a four year-old-letter”. For even Zooey appreciates the bath as a good place to read, though his cigarette has gone out on the soap rest, and his mother is hovering annoyingly on the other side of the shower curtain.
  • Demeter Proudfoot’s in Robert Kroetsch’s The Studhorse Man. He even writes in the tub, and that the tub is empty does not deter him from narrating Hazard Lepage’s tale of many phalli.
  • Marian McAlpin’s in The Edible Woman— also devoid of water. The tub serves as the point of an unspontaneous rendezvous for Marian and her fiancé Peter. Marian is not wholly comfortable with the idea however, and takes the bath mat in with her, “which softened the ridges”.
  • Deenie’s controversial bath in Judy Blume’s Deenie, during which girl becomes intimately acquainted with self, and gets a lot more pleasure out of the situation than poor Marian did.
  • Esther Greenwood’s in the The Bell Jar. She “remember[s] the ceilings over every bathtub [she's] ever stretched out in.” States Esther, “I never feel so much myself as when I’m in a hot bath… I don’t believe in baptism or the waters of Jordan or anything like that, but I guess I feel about a hot bath the way those religious people feel about holy water.”

Holy water, yes— baths are a passionate business. Stick a book in the mix, and the passion only mounts. And why not? A strange intimacy is assumed when one takes a book into the bath— the reader naked, the book just inches away from drowning. Nowhere else but in such vulnerability do book and reader ever have so much in common.

readingAs kath macLean writes in her story “Minute Particulars of Grace: Reading Katherine Mansfield and May Sarton in the Bath” (Descant 138), “to read in the bath is to shed skin easily, timelessly, turning pages in a book, moving ahead to where the story lies”. Indeed, reading in the bath is to be wholly enveloped by that story, the outside world banished by a curtain and a door. Time suspended and all noise shut out by the whirring of a fan. A bathtub, all hygienic rituals aside, serves as nothing more than a box to climb inside and read in. Here is a place where no one ever interrupts, and whole books can be whiled away. Stay until your toes prune up, the water gets cold, or until the book is finished.
*with thanks to Rebecca Rosenblum

Encounters with Books

Motion

In 2002 I found a copy of Budapest a Critical Guide lying on a sidewalk. Which, of course, would be a much better story had I stumbled across On the Road, or Where the Sidewalk Ends, or even a critical guide to the city I was in. But this tale shall be constrained by fact, and I was actually due to travel to Budapest in a few weeks anyway. Flight booked, a bunk in a hostel reserved, the maple leaf already stitched to my backpack, and here was Budapest a Critical Guide just waiting for me. With no one else around, so I took it.

The fact is that books happen to us. Even the books we think we are choosing, perhaps they are simply just calling our names. Not always so obviously as that travel guide on the sidewalk, of course, but have you ever approached a strange bookshelf and had the first spine upon which your tracing finger lands be the spine of the book you are seeking? When I was twelve I happened to find a copy of Love Story in a desk at school— when it comes to wayward books I’ll admit to kleptomania— and it became my very favourite book for years, defining my tragic teenage sense of love (which meant never having to say you’re sorry, as long as you died at 25). Last April I was surprised to find my best friend in London reading The Golden Apples at the same time I was— of all the half-century-old books each of us could have chosen, how did we both pick this one? The last two novels I’ve read contained spleen-related injuries, and once for a month (not on purpose) I only read books written by people called Margaret.

That books happen is a fact then, but how they happen, and where, and why is simply fascinating. “Encounters with Books” is how I’ve titled my introductory post for the Descant blog, and how I’ll approach the posts that follow. I hope you will share some of your own ideas. What does it mean to read a book in the bath, say, or on a bus? The various ways books can be acquired (and not just through theft). Books that become inextricably linked with a place, with a time, a season. The connections books take on between themselves, simply by one being read right after another.

The success of Book Crossing is evidence that for some encountering books is a serious pursuit. I was sort of interested in this fad for awhile, books left in phone booths and such, but by the time I got there, the books were always gone— it seems that encountering books is a competitive sport. Once I “released” a book on Book Crossing too, but no one ever picked it up because it was The Worst Book Ever. It sat in Honest Ed’s for days and days before, I imagine, it was devoured by a dusty ceramic dalmatian. But it was the only book I could bear to part with, you see. As much I am good at encountering books, I’m hopeless at letting them go.